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GNSS中基于调零天线的欺骗干扰抑制方法
引用本文:唐洪军,黄治磊,曾浩. GNSS中基于调零天线的欺骗干扰抑制方法[J]. 南京信息工程大学学报, 2023, 15(2): 237-243
作者姓名:唐洪军  黄治磊  曾浩
作者单位:西南电子技术研究所, 成都, 610036;重庆大学 微电子与通信工程学院, 重庆, 400044
基金项目:十四五国防预研基金(629010204)
摘    要:欺骗式干扰由于实现成本低、干扰能力强,成为GNSS中主流干扰来源,但现有GNSS抗干扰天线仅仅针对压制式干扰.根据欺骗式干扰检测获得的干扰到达方向信息,采用人为在该角度增加压制式干扰的方法,现有GNSS调零天线就可以在欺骗干扰角度形成方向图零陷,实现欺骗干扰抑制.通过对天线方向图和接收机扩频码同步仿真,验证了新方法的有效性.

关 键 词:欺骗干扰  干扰抑制  调零天线  全球导航卫星系统
收稿时间:2022-06-14

Anti-spoofing via nulling antenna in GNSS
TANG Hongjun,HUANG Zhilei,ZENG Hao. Anti-spoofing via nulling antenna in GNSS[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, 2023, 15(2): 237-243
Authors:TANG Hongjun  HUANG Zhilei  ZENG Hao
Affiliation:Southwest Institute of Electronic Technology, Chengdu 610036;School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044
Abstract:Nowadays spoofing is the dominant threats for GNSS receiver due to its low cost and high efficiency.However,the nulling antenna,which is widely used in GNSS receiver,can only mitigate the interference via high power.According to the DOA information of spoofing,some pseudo interferences are added to the received signal and imping on the antenna array from the same DOAs as the spoofing.Then the following traditional nulling antenna can suppress the spoofing since the beam pattern generate nulls at the DOAs of spoofing.Finally,the simulations of beam pattern and PN code synchronization illustrate the performance of the proposed method.
Keywords:spoofing  jamming mitigation  nulling antenna  global navigation satellite system(GNSS)
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