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ZnO材料的电子输运特性
引用本文:郭宝增,王永青,宗晓萍,孙荣霞,宋登元,Umberto Ravaioli,Maritin Staedele.ZnO材料的电子输运特性[J].半导体学报,2003,24(7):723-728.
作者姓名:郭宝增  王永青  宗晓萍  孙荣霞  宋登元  Umberto Ravaioli  Maritin Staedele
作者单位:[1]河北大学电子信息工程学院,保定071002 [2]BeckmanInstitute,UniversityofIllinoisatUrbana-Champaign,405NorthMathewsUrbana,IL61801,USA
基金项目:国家留学基金委留学基金;98813054;
摘    要:用全带Monte Carlo方法模拟了纤锌矿Zn O材料电子的稳态和瞬态输运特性.稳态输运特性包括稳态平均漂移速度-电场特性、电子平均能量-电场特性和在不同电场下电子按能量的分布.在平均漂移速度-电场特性中发现了微分负阻效应.Zn O的瞬态输运特性包括平均漂移速度-位移关系曲线、渡越时间-位移关系曲线等.在平均漂移速度-位移关系曲线中发现了过冲现象,这种现象是电子从低能谷到高能谷跃迁过程中的弛豫时间产生的.

关 键 词:MonteCarlo    ZnO    输运特性    微分负阻效应
文章编号:0253-4177(2003)07-0723-06
修稿时间:2002年8月28日

Theoretical Study of Electron Transport in ZnO
Guo Baozeng ,Wang Yongqing ,Zong Xiaoping ,Sun Rongxia ,Song Dengyuan ,Umberto Ravaioli and Maritin Staedele.Theoretical Study of Electron Transport in ZnO[J].Chinese Journal of Semiconductors,2003,24(7):723-728.
Authors:Guo Baozeng  Wang Yongqing  Zong Xiaoping  Sun Rongxia  Song Dengyuan  Umberto Ravaioli and Maritin Staedele
Affiliation:Guo Baozeng 1,Wang Yongqing 1,Zong Xiaoping 1,Sun Rongxia 1,Song Dengyuan 1,Umberto Ravaioli 2 and Maritin Staedele 2
Abstract:The full band Monte Carlo method is used to explore steady-state electron transport and transient electron transport in ZnO.For the steady-state electron transport,the velocity-field characteristics,average energy-field characteristics and electron distributions in energy are presented.An important feature of the velocity-field characteristics is a differential negative resistance effect in steady state electron drift velocity.For the transient electron transport,velocity-distance characteristics and transit time-distance characteristics are reported.In velocity-distance characteristics,the effect of velocity overshoot is found.Relaxation time of electron transfer from lower valleys to higher valleys causes the overshoot effect.
Keywords:Monte Carlo  ZnO  transport properties  differential negative resistance effect
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