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橘林油脂酵母发酵条件的初步研究
引用本文:张东辉,梁焯,万霞,龚阳敏,江木兰. 橘林油脂酵母发酵条件的初步研究[J]. 中国油料, 2012, 0(1): 82-86,95
作者姓名:张东辉  梁焯  万霞  龚阳敏  江木兰
作者单位:[1]中国农业科学院油料作物研究所,湖北武汉,430062 [2]农业部油料作物生物学与遗传育种重点实验室,湖北武汉,430062
基金项目:国家863计划(2011AA100904); 国家自然科学基金(30970262)
摘    要:以橘林油脂酵母(Lipomyces kononenkoae CICC1714)为实验材料,通过设计单因素实验,确定了摇瓶发酵培养的最佳产油条件为:氮源为硫酸铵,碳源为葡萄糖,培养温度28℃,接种量10%,初始pH值为7.0,最适碳氮比为99。优化后批次发酵的生物量为7.01g/L,油脂含量15.91%,油脂产量1.12g/L。经半连续发酵后最终的生物量为24.13g/L,油脂产量为3.06g/L。

关 键 词:橘林油脂酵母  单因素实验  发酵条件  微生物油脂

Investigation of fermentation conditions for microbial oil production by Lipomyces kononenkoae
ZHANG Dong-hui,LIANG Zhuo,WAN Xia,GONG Yang-min,JIANG Mu-lan. Investigation of fermentation conditions for microbial oil production by Lipomyces kononenkoae[J]. , 2012, 0(1): 82-86,95
Authors:ZHANG Dong-hui  LIANG Zhuo  WAN Xia  GONG Yang-min  JIANG Mu-lan
Affiliation:1.Oil Crops Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences,Wuhan 430062,China; 2.Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Oil Crops,Ministry of Agriculture,Wuhan 430062,China)
Abstract:The oil-producing conditions of Lipomyces kononenkoae were optimized on flask fermentation level by the single-factor experiment.The highest lipid yield was obtained with ammonium sulfate and glucose as nitrogen source and carbon source,respectively.The optimum culture conditions for temperature,inoculation,initial pH value and C/N ratio were 28℃,10%,7.0 and 99,respectively.Batch culture result showed that the biomass,lipid content and lipid yield of Lipomyces kononenkoae could reach 7.01g/L,15.91%,1.12g/L respectively after optimization.The results of flask fed-batch cultures indicated the dry biomass and lipid yield of Lipomyces kononenkoae could further reach 24.13g/L and 3.06g/L respectively.
Keywords:Lipomyces kononenkoae  Single-factor experiment  Fermentation condition  Microbial oil
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