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Comparative study of oxidation ability between boron-doped diamond (BDD) and lead oxide (PbO_2) electrodes
作者姓名:Jun-jun Wei  Xiu-ping Zhu  Fan-xiu L  Jin-ren Ni
作者单位:[1]Department of Environmental Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China [2]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
摘    要:

关 键 词:PbO2电极  氧化能力  BDD  掺硼金刚石  羟基自由基  金刚石薄膜  电化学氧化  表面生成

Comparative study of oxidation ability between boron-doped diamond (BDD)and lead oxide(PbO2)electrodes
Jun-jun Wei,Xiu-ping Zhu,Fan-xiu L,Jin-ren Ni.Comparative study of oxidation ability between boron-doped diamond (BDD)and lead oxide(PbO2)electrodes[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2011,18(5):589-593.
Authors:Jun-jun Wei  Xiu-ping Zhu  Fan-xiu Lii  Jin-ren Ni
Affiliation:1. Department ofEnvironmental Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:The electrochemical oxidation capabilities of two high-performance electrodes,the boron-doped diamond film on Ti(Ti/BDD)and the lead oxide film on Ti(Ti/PbO2),were discussed.Hydroxyl radicals(·HO)generated on the electrode surface were detected by using p-nitrosodimethylaniline(RNO)as the trapping reagent.Electrochemical oxidation measurements,including the chemical oxygen demand (COD)removal and the current efficiency(CE),were carried out via the degradation ofp-nitrophenol(PNP)under the galvanostatic condition.The results indicate that an indirect reaction,which is attributed to free hydroxyl radicals with high activation,conducts on the Ti/BDD electrode,while the absorbed hydroxyl radicals generated at the Ti/PbO2 surface results in low degradation efficiency.Due to quick mineralization which combusts PNP to CO2 and H2O absolutely by the active hydroxyl radical directly,the CE obtained on the Ti/BDD electrode is much higher than that on the Ti/PbO2 electrode,notwithstanding the number of hydroxyl radicals produced on PbO2 is higher than that on the BDD surface.
Keywords:thin films  diamond films  lead oxide  born doping  hydroxyl radicals  chemical oxygen demand(COD)  oxidation
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