刍论清末大学教育理念

清末大学教育理念是高级专门教育，而不是人们通常所认为的通才教育。当时大学本科阶段的课程是专门和精深的。这种高级专门教育理念形成的主要原因是高等学堂的奠基、自救图强对专门人才的亟需和发达国家大学教育的影响等。

On the Educational Idea of University at the End of the Qing Dynasty

The educational idea of university at the end of the Qing dynasty was advanced specialty education, not general education as most people thought. At that time, undergraduate courses in the university were special and intensive. The reasons for the formation of the idea of advanced specialty education were the basis of higher education schools, the urgent need of specialists who could contribute to building a powerful country, and educational influences from developed countries.