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基于Improved-HMM的进程行为异常检测
引用本文:党小超,马峻,郝占军.基于Improved-HMM的进程行为异常检测[J].计算机工程与设计,2011,32(4):1264-1267.
作者姓名:党小超  马峻  郝占军
作者单位:1. 西北师范大学,网络教育学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
2. 西北师范大学,数学与信息科学学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
3. 西北师范大学,网络教育学院,甘肃,兰州,730070;西京学院,工程技术系,陕西,西安,710123
基金项目:甘肃省科技支撑计划基金
摘    要:针对传统隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)状态转移概率仅与前一状态有关的不足,提出了一种改进的隐马尔可夫模型(Im-proved-HMM),该模型考虑到状态转移概率与前两时刻状态相关,旨在提高异常检测准确率。用基于Improved-HMM的Baum-Welch(BW)算法对正常进程行为进行建模,并采用滑动窗口的方法,检测进程行为是否处于异常状态。实验结果表明,该模型的检测准确率高于传统的HMM模型,能及时、准确检测到进程行为的异常。

关 键 词:改进的隐马尔可夫模型  异常检测  系统调用序列  鲍姆-韦尔奇算法  滑动窗口

Anomaly detection of process behavior based on Improved-HMM
DANG Xiao-chao,MA Jun,HAO Zhan-jun.Anomaly detection of process behavior based on Improved-HMM[J].Computer Engineering and Design,2011,32(4):1264-1267.
Authors:DANG Xiao-chao  MA Jun  HAO Zhan-jun
Affiliation:2,3(1.College of Network Education,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070,China;2.College of Mathematics and Information Science,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070,China;3.Department of Engineering Technology,Xijing University,Xi’an 710123,China)
Abstract:In the traditional hidden Markov model,there is the hypothesis that the state transition probability only depends on a previous state of the model.In fact,it is not reasonable.A new anomaly intrusion detection approach based on improved hidden Markov model(Improved-HMM) is proposed.The model takes into account the state transition probability of the previous two ones.The main purpose is to improve the accuracy of anomaly detection.According to the Improved-HMM with the BW-based algorithm,a model is establis...
Keywords:improved-HMM  anomaly detection  system call sequence  B-W algorithm  sliding window  
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