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夜晚视频目标检测中的车辆灯光干扰消除方法
引用本文:张志皓,胡文龙.夜晚视频目标检测中的车辆灯光干扰消除方法[J].计算机工程,2011,37(14):197-199.
作者姓名:张志皓  胡文龙
作者单位:1. 中国科学院电子学研究所,北京,100190;中国科学院空间信息处理与应用系统技术重点实验室,北京,100190;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100190
2. 中国科学院电子学研究所,北京,100190;中国科学院空间信息处理与应用系统技术重点实验室,北京,100190
基金项目:国家"973"计划基金资助项目
摘    要:针对夜晚视频目标检测中的车辆灯光干扰问题,提出一种基于支持向量机(SVM)的灯光干扰消除方法。用背景差方法对输入视频进行初始分割得到前景区域,把前景区域划分为子块,提取子块的灰度分布特征和纹理特征;选择一个最佳特征子集作为输入向量,对SVM分类器进行训练识别;将识别为灯光的子块去除。实验结果表明,与其他分类器相比,基于SVM的方法在准确率和实时性方面性能较优。

关 键 词:支持向量机  目标检测  车辆灯光  特征选择  背景差
收稿时间:2010-12-26

Elimination Method of Vehicle Light Interference in Nighttime Video Object Detection
ZHANG Zhi-hao,HU Wen-long.Elimination Method of Vehicle Light Interference in Nighttime Video Object Detection[J].Computer Engineering,2011,37(14):197-199.
Authors:ZHANG Zhi-hao  HU Wen-long
Affiliation:1,2(1.Institute of Electronic,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;2.Key Laboratory of Spatial Information Processing and Application System Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;3.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China)
Abstract:To solve the problem of vehicle light interference on nighttime object detection, a method of eliminating the light interference based on Support Vector Machine(SVM) is proposed in this paper. Foreground region is extracted from the input video by means of background subtraction. Features of gray distribution and texture are extracted from the blocks, which foreground region is divided into. An optimal subset of features is selected as input vector of SVM for training and recognition. Block recognized as light is eliminated. Experimental results demonstrate that SVM based method is more accurate and faster than other classifiers when used to eliminate the light interference.
Keywords:Support Vector Machine(SVM)  object detection  vehicle light  feature selection  background subtraction
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