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一种新的无线传感器网络拥塞控制算法
引用本文:余小华,陈瑛. 一种新的无线传感器网络拥塞控制算法[J]. 计算机工程, 2011, 37(11): 108-110,113. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000.3842.2011.11.037
作者姓名:余小华  陈瑛
作者单位:1. 华南理工大学广州学院计算机工程系,广州,510800
2. 华南师范大学增城学院,广州,511363
摘    要:为给无线传感器网络中每个节点分配一个公平有效的传输速率,提出一种新的拥塞控制算法。分析算法对平均输入输出速率、控制效率、公平性、时间间隔、逆向数据传输等参数的要求,研究速率抖动对算法的影响,并在事件驱动的数据包级模拟器上验证该算法。实验结果表明,该算法能有效提高网络吞吐量,保证网络公平性,降低能耗。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  拥塞控制算法  吞吐量  公平性  能耗
收稿时间:2010-11-19

New Congestion Control Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Network
YU Xiao-hua,CHEN Ying. New Congestion Control Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Network[J]. Computer Engineering, 2011, 37(11): 108-110,113. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000.3842.2011.11.037
Authors:YU Xiao-hua  CHEN Ying
Affiliation:1.Department of Computer Engineering,Guangzhou College of South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510800,China;2.Zengcheng College,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 511363,China)
Abstract:This paper proposes a new congestion control algorithm for wireless sensor networks that it can assign a fair and effective transmission rate for each node.It designs the algorithm and describes the requirement of parameters(input and output speed,control efficiency,fairness,time interval,reverse data transmission) in algorithm.It also research the fluctuation of speed rate.Simulation results by using an event-driven packet level simulator show that the proposed algorithm can effectively improve the network throughput,ensure network fairness and reduce the energy consumption.
Keywords:Wireless Sensor Network(WSN)  congestion control algorithm  throughput  fairness  energy consumption
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