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聚苯乙烯/纳米二氧化钛复合材料的制备与表征
引用本文:赵颖,刁建志,李龙,黄则熹.聚苯乙烯/纳米二氧化钛复合材料的制备与表征[J].化工新型材料,2021(2):100-102.
作者姓名:赵颖  刁建志  李龙  黄则熹
作者单位:石家庄铁道大学材料科学与工程学院;河北交科材料科技有限公司
基金项目:石家庄市科技攻关支撑重点项目(191170161A)。
摘    要:利用单螺杆挤出机和平板硫化机制备了聚苯乙烯/纳米二氧化钛(PS/纳米TiO2)的共混物。研究了PS/纳米TiO2(100/1.5)中聚苯乙烯接枝马来酸酐(PS-MAH)加入量对共混物的拉伸强度、冲击强度、微观结构的影响。结果表明:当PS-MAH加入PS/纳米TiO2中20g时,共混物的拉伸强度达到最大值。紫外光照射实验结果表明,PS-MAH的加入可有效地提高PS/纳米TiO2复合材料的抗老化性能,与PS/TiO2复合材料相比拉伸强度提高30%。

关 键 词:聚苯乙烯/纳米二氧化钛共混物  拉伸强度  冲击强度  抗老化性能  相容剂

Preparation and characterization of PS/nano TiO2 composite
Zhao Ying,Diao Jianzhi,Li Long,Huang Zexi.Preparation and characterization of PS/nano TiO2 composite[J].New Chemical Materials,2021(2):100-102.
Authors:Zhao Ying  Diao Jianzhi  Li Long  Huang Zexi
Affiliation:(College of Material Science and Engineering,Shijiazhuang Tiedao University,Shijiazhuang 050043;Hebei Traffic Science Material Technology Co.,Ltd.,Shijiazhuang 050000)
Abstract:Polystyrene(PS)/nano titanium dioxide(TiO2)composites were prepared by using a single screw extruder and a hydraulic press.The influences of different amount of polystyrene grafted maleic anhydride(PS-MAH)on the tensile strength,impact strength and microstructure of PS/TiO2(100/1.5)composites were investigated.The results showed that the tensile strength of PS/TiO2reached the maximum value when added PS-MAH was 20 g.The results of UV irradiation showed that the addition of PS-MAH could effectively improve the anti-aging properties of PS/TiO2composites,and the tensile strength of PS/PS-MAH/TiO2increased by 30%compared with that of PS/TiO2composites.
Keywords:polystyrene/nano titanium dioxide composite  tensile strength  impact strength  aging resistance radiation  compatibilizer
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