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应变电测技术及其在石油机械中的应用
引用本文:冷建成,邹龙庆,崔晓华,祝娟.应变电测技术及其在石油机械中的应用[J].石油矿场机械,2006,35(4):81-83.
作者姓名:冷建成  邹龙庆  崔晓华  祝娟
作者单位:大庆石油学院机械系 黑龙江大庆163318
基金项目:黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目
摘    要:仅仅采用有限元分析来进行在役石油机械的强度设计,必然产生较大的误差。为此,介绍了应变电测技术的原理及其发展历程。并以石油机械中具有代表性的井架和抽油机结构为例,深入分析了在役井架承载能力评价与抽油机结构强度测试中的布片方案、结果分析以及实际测试中涉及的技术问题。就应变电测技术在石油机械中的应用提出了几点注意事项。

关 键 词:应变电测技术  石油机械  井架  抽油机  测试
文章编号:1001-3482(2006)04-0081-03
收稿时间:2005-11-20
修稿时间:2005年11月20

Strain measuring technology and its application in petroleum machinery
LENG Jian-cheng, ZOU Long-qing, CUI Xiao-hua, ZHU Juan.Strain measuring technology and its application in petroleum machinery[J].Oil Field Equipment,2006,35(4):81-83.
Authors:LENG Jian-cheng  ZOU Long-qing  CUI Xiao-hua  ZHU Juan
Affiliation:Daqing Petroleum Institute, Daqing 163318, China
Abstract:Rather great errors occur when strength of petroleum machinery in service is designed only by using finite element analysis.The principle and development of strain electrical measuring technology is then introduced.As examples for oil derrick and pumping unit which are typical petroleum machines,load carrying capacity estimation of oil derrick in service and strength measurement of pumping unit,especially strain gauge's distribution,data analysis and concerned technical problems,are studied.Finally several notes of application of strain electrical measuring technology in petroleum machinery are put forward.
Keywords:strain measuring technology  petroleum machinery  derrick  pumping unit  measurement
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