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八氢菲选择性催化裂化反应动力学
引用本文:唐津莲.八氢菲选择性催化裂化反应动力学[J].石油学报(石油加工),2018,34(4):682-688.
作者姓名:唐津莲
作者单位:中国石化 石油化工科学研究院,北京 100083
基金项目:“十三五”规划项目(2017YFB0306500)基金资助
摘    要:在小型固定流化床(FFB)反应器中,消除内、外扩散影响,考察了八氢菲在选择性催化裂化(HSCC)催化剂上,470~515℃裂化发生环烷环开环反应以及脱氢缩合反应的动力学规律。在给出八氢菲催化裂化反应途径的基础上,建立了八氢菲裂化双曲线型Langmuir Hinshelwood(L H)六集总动力学模型,其中八氢菲裂化环烷环开环反应活化能为7063 J/mol,而其脱氢缩合反应活化能为4871 J/mol。残差检验和统计检验结果表明,所得动力学模型合理、可靠,能够真实反映八氢菲选择性催化裂化反应特性。

关 键 词:多环芳烃  分子筛催化剂  高选择性催化裂化  八氢菲  环烷环开环反应  动力学  
收稿时间:2017-07-26

Kineticsof OctohydrophenanthreneHighly Selective Catalytic Cracking
TANG Jinlian.Kineticsof OctohydrophenanthreneHighly Selective Catalytic Cracking[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section),2018,34(4):682-688.
Authors:TANG Jinlian
Affiliation:Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, SINOPEC, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:The kinetics study on catalytic cracking of octohydrophenanthrene over highly selective catalytic cracking (HSCC) catalyst at temperature in the range of 470-515℃, in which the internal and external diffusion effects are eliminated, was carried out in a small fixed fluidized bed (FFB) unit. On the basis of cracking reaction pathway, the six lumping kinetic model of Langmuir Hinshelwood (L H) type for describing the octohydrophenanthrene catalytic cracking was developed. The activation energy of the naphthenic ring opening reactions of octohydrophenanthrene is 7063 J/mol, while that of  dehydrogenation condensation reactions is 4871 J/mol. Residual error distribution and statistical test show that the developed models are acceptable and reliable, which actually reflects the characters of octohydrophenanthrene HSCC.
Keywords:polycyclic aromatics  zeolite catalysts  highly selective catalytic cracking  octohydrophenanthrene  naphthenic ring opening  kinetics  
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