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Synthesis and investigation of the properties of poly(methyl-β-cyanoethylsilylene)-methylphenylsilylene
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;1. School of Energy and Power Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China;2. Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China;1. Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, PR China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, PR China;1. Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, PR China;2. College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China;3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, PR China
Abstract:Dichlorosilane monomer methyl-β-cyanoethyldichlorosilane, was prepared from acrylonitrile and methyl dichlorosilane in the catalytic system of N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylen-diamin (TMEDA)/Cu2O by hydrosilylation reaction. Consequently, a copolysilane poly(methyl-β-cyanoethylsilylene)-methylphenylsilylene was synthesized by Wurtz-type reductive coupling reaction of methyl-β-cyanoethyldichlorosilane and methylphenyldichlorosilane using sodium as catalyst in toluene. Furthermore, UV absorption, fluorescent and thermal properties of the copolysilane were investigated. Results reveal that the copolysilane bearing β-cyanoethyl side group possesses good thermal oxidative stability and strong fluorescence emitting at 412 nm.
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