供应链模型及其优化研究的现状与进展

这是一篇关于供应链模型及其优化分析工作的综述性文章．本文综述了生产运作管理和供应链管理模型分析．关于供应链的局部情况，评述了生产运作中库存、生产销售、库存销售、质量控制、财务等问题的模型及其优化应用；关于供应链整体情况，评述了集成化、供应合同、信息价值、产品管理和国际运作等问题的模型及其优化应用．最后，提出了供应链模型及其优化分析工作进一步研究的问题．

MODEL AND ITS OPTIMIZATION RESEARCH PROGRESS IN SUPPLY CHAIN

This paper is a summary about the optimization and analysis of supply chain. Based on reviewing the theories and methods of SCM, the analysis of models for production-operational management and SCM is summarized. The former is parts of supply chain, where the models and optimization of inventory, production-distribution, inventory-distribution, quality control and finance etc. are discussed; the latter is whole of supply chain, where the models and optimization of integration, supply contract, information value, production management and international operation etc. are discussed. In the end, the further research direction about models and optimization of supply chain is shown.