School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract:
The influence of blend composition on the phase structure and morphology of poly(propylene)/poly(ethylene‐co‐octene) blends was studied using SEM. A diameter dg was defined and calculated in real space to discuss the phase structure and morphology of iPP/PEOc blends. The figure‐estimation method was introduced to determine the distribution width of dg. It was shown that the distribution of dg obeys a log‐normal distribution and the distribution width σ of dg was calculated. In wave‐number (h) space, the correlation distance, ac, was defined by applying light scattering theory to power spectrum images obtained by 2D Fourier transformation. Moreover, a fractal dimension, Dc, was introduced to describe the uniformity of the spatial distribution.