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Structure and catalytic properties of Ni/MWCNTs and Ni/AC catalysts for hydrogen production via ammonia decomposition
Authors:Hui Zhang  Yahia Abobakor Alhamed  Yoshitsugu Kojima  Abdulrahim Ahmed Al-Zahrani  Hiroki Miyaoka  Lachezar Angelov Petrov
Affiliation:1. SABIC Chair of Catalysis, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;2. Chemical and Materials Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;3. Institute for Advanced Materials Research, Hiroshima University, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8530, Japan
Abstract:The structure and catalytic properties of nickel catalysts supported on multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and on three different types of activated carbon (AC) were studied. The surface areas of AC carriers were defining the size of supported nickel particles. Large surface area of AC led to small Ni nanoparticles and high Ni dispersion. Turnover frequency (TOFNH3) of ammonia decomposition decreased with decreasing of Ni particle size. The highest degree of ammonia conversion was observed on Ni/AC prepared by using of AC support with largest surface area. The catalytic activity of Ni/MWCNTs was much higher than catalytic activity of the studied Ni/AC catalysts. The synergic nickel-support interaction and special electronic conductivity properties of MWCNTs were responsible for high catalytic activity of Ni/MWCNTs catalyst.
Keywords:Ni/MWCNTs catalyst  Hydrogen production  Ammonia decomposition  Ni/AC catalyst
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