一种新的参数自适应主动移频孤岛检测方法

在分布式发电系统中,孤岛检测方案是必不可少的部分。但是当逆变器输出负载发生有功无功匹配时,准确及时地检测孤岛将变得十分困难。一些基于频率或相位偏移的孤岛检测方案在这种时候将失去效用。提出一种参数自适应的主动频移孤岛检测方法。在该方法中,受控制的逆变器输出电流频率将随着公共连接点(PCC)的电压频率变化而自适应的改变其频率,依据正反馈信号进行调节打破逆变器输出与负载之间的相位和功率匹配,从而实现快速的孤岛检测。干扰信号被周期性的注入逆变器输出电流中,通过两种频率范围内的不同算法来避免孤岛检测误动作,并尽量减少干扰信号对电网的影响。最后,通过Matlab/Simulink平台对该方法进行的仿真验证,仿真结果证明,该方法可以针对多种不同的负载情况实现快速准确的孤岛检测,达到了预计的目标。

A Novel Adaptive Active Frequency Drift Method of Islanding Detection

This paper proposes a new adoptive active frequency drift method.In this method,the frequency of output current of inverters changes by different ways according to the different frequency of the voltage in the point of common connection （PCC）.It can adaptively adjust the positive feedback disturbance deviation of frequency to break the balance of the output power or phase match,thus a fast detection is implemented.The interference signal is periodically injected into the output current of inverter,which makes small disturbance on grid and prevent false detection by using two grades algorithms in different frequency range.Finally,the simulation results of this paper carried out by Matlab/Simulink platform.