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磷系列新结构环保型阻燃聚酯研究进展
引用本文:侯彩英,周艳明,罗红,康永. 磷系列新结构环保型阻燃聚酯研究进展[J]. 材料开发与应用, 2011, 26(6): 63-67
作者姓名:侯彩英  周艳明  罗红  康永
作者单位:1. 山西省应用化学研究所,山西太原,030027
2. 陕西金泰氯碱化工有限公司技术部,陕西榆林,718100
摘    要:聚酯(PET)具有良好的物理性能,耐摩擦,绝缘性好,冲击强度高,尺寸稳定性好,吸湿性小,电性能好,耐溶剂等优点.但是,和大多数高分子材料一样,PET具有可燃性,氧指数较低等弱点.另外,随着环保要求的不断提升和人们环境意识的逐渐提高,研究和开发环保型阻燃聚酯受到了广泛的关注.而含磷阻燃剂在高温时形成具有P=O和P-O或P...

关 键 词:聚酯  环保  阻燃机理  磷系列

Research Progress of the New structure Phosphorus series Environmental Friendly Flame-retardant Polyester
HOU Cai-ying,ZHOU Yan-ming,LUO Hong,KANG Yong. Research Progress of the New structure Phosphorus series Environmental Friendly Flame-retardant Polyester[J]. Development and Application of Materials, 2011, 26(6): 63-67
Authors:HOU Cai-ying  ZHOU Yan-ming  LUO Hong  KANG Yong
Affiliation:1.Shanxi Institute of Applied Chemistry,Taiyuan 030027,China; 2.The Technical Ministry of Shaanxi Jintai Chlor-alkali Chemical Co LTD,Yulin 718100,China)
Abstract:Though polyester possesses the advantages of the favorable physical properties,rub resistance,high insulating,high impact strength,good dimension stability,low hygroscopicity,favorable electrical properties and solvent-resistance,it still has some shortcomings in flammability and oxygen index like other polymers.subjected of phosphorus-containing flame retardant.preduces small molecule substance at the high-temperature containing P=O、P-O and P-H which is fire retardative by volatilizing to the gas-phase.The species of the environmental friendly flame-retardant polyester and the flame retardant mechanism of the environmental friendly flame-retardant polyester are reviewed in this article.
Keywords:Polyester  Environmental protection  Flame retardant mechanism  Phosphorus series
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