“还本求原”——长江三峡旅游生态系统设计

长江三峡旅游生态系统是模拟自然生态系统的一种设计,从还原旅游地的生态完整性出发,转变旅游开发方式,把整个旅游地看作一个完整的生态种群,以“还本求原”为手段,探寻旅游业的可持续发展模式,构建人与自然相互依存、和谐共生的旅游生态链条.长江三峡旅游生态系统设计可以从支骨、通脉、布络、会节、丰体、饰皮、提神七个方面形成保持本土、强化特质、改善环境、营造历史氛围的共生结构.

Tourism Ecosystem Design for the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River by Means of Researching for and Returning to the Original Ecology of the Tourism Destination

The tourism ecosystem design for the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is a simulation of the natural ecosystem. Based on the principle of ecological integrity, the design considers the tourism spot as an entire population, and changes the development method of the tourism destination, seeking for the sustainable development of tourism industry, and constructing the ecological chain of correla- tion dependence and harmonious symbiosis between human being and nature. The tourism ecosystem design for the Three Corges of the Yangtze River can be carried out from seven aspects, which are gill, artery, junction point, landscape entirety, accessory and promotion, to conserve water and soil, enhance features, improve environment and build historical symbiotic structures.