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亚临界有机朗肯循环系统的热经济分析与优化
引用本文:莫东鸣,朱小英,胡雷鸣.亚临界有机朗肯循环系统的热经济分析与优化[J].热科学与技术,2015,14(5):381-386.
作者姓名:莫东鸣  朱小英  胡雷鸣
作者单位:重庆工业职业技术学院机械工程学院,深圳能源集团光明燃机电厂筹建办,国网重庆电力公司
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:以系统发电成本(electricity production cost,EPC)为评价指标,对用于回收工业锅炉烟气余热的有机朗肯循环(ORC)系统进行了热经济分析与优化。结果表明,随着蒸发器和冷凝器节点温差的增大,系统发电成本先减小、再增大,即存在一组最优的蒸发器和冷凝器节点温差使发电成本最小。分别以纯工质R245fa和R236ea、非共沸混合工质R141b/RC318和乙烷/丁烷为循环工质,得到了最小发电成本时有机朗肯循环系统的最优工作参数,以及对应的系统净输出功、热效率和火用效率。

关 键 词:有机朗肯循环  换热器节点温差  热经济  优化
收稿时间:2015/12/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/12/15 0:00:00

Thermal-economical analysis and optimization of subcritical organic Rankine cycle system
MO Dongming,ZHU Xiaoying and HU Leiming.Thermal-economical analysis and optimization of subcritical organic Rankine cycle system[J].Journal of Thermal Science and Technology,2015,14(5):381-386.
Authors:MO Dongming  ZHU Xiaoying and HU Leiming
Affiliation:Department of Mechanical Engineering,Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College,Shenzhen Energy Guangming Gas Turbine Power Plant Construction Planning and Development Office,State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Company
Abstract:Presented an economical analysis and parametric optimization on subcritical organic Rankine cycle system for recovering the waste heat of flue gas from industrial boilers by using the electricity production cost as an evaluation criterion. The results show that the electricity production cost initially decreases , then increases with an increase in the pinch point temperature differences in the evaporator and condenser. Therefore, there exists a set of the optimal pinch point temperature differences corresponding to the minimum electricity production cost. When R245fa and R236ea, R141b/RC318 and hexane/butane are used as the working fluids of the subcritical organic Rankine cycle system, the optimal operation parameters corresponding to the maximum net power output, thermal efficiency and exergy efficiency are determined.
Keywords:organic Rankine cycle  economic evaluation  parameter optimization  electricity production cost  
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