虎头鞋图案DNA分析背景下的再设计应用

目的 将传统的虎头鞋图案定量地分解成目标、方法、方案等层次，有效地把传统元素运用于未来设计中，实现传统图案的艺术化设计复活。方法 论述虎头鞋图案面临的困境及文化价值现状，在AHP-FCE(层次分析法-模糊综合评价法)决策分析原理下进行虎头鞋图案特征的定量和设计定性层次需求分析，参考汉声考工法则对虎头鞋图案构成元素解构、分类和重组。在此基础上，提出虎头鞋文化感情部分赋予文化内核的设计方向，以实现吉祥寓意和精美图形元素结合的创新设计理念。结论 虎头鞋图案作为乡村传统图案中的优秀代表，以其凝练的造型元素、吉祥的寓意和明艳活泼的表达方式，借助决策方法，可以实现现代产品的融合。通过虎头鞋图案创新艺术化复活实践，最大限度地让民艺结合产品，并再次回归民间，有效地提升中华民族优秀文化的传承与创新。

Redesign and Application of Tiger Head Shoes under the Background of DNA Analysis

The work aims to decompose the traditional pattern of tiger head shoes into target, method, scheme and other levels quantitatively, and apply the traditional elements to the future design effectively, so as to realize the revival of traditional pattern artistic design. The dilemma and cultural value of tiger head shoes pattern were discussed. Based on the principle of AHP-FCE (analytic hierarchy process-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method), the quantitative and qualitative level demand analysis of tiger head shoes pattern characteristics was carried out, and the constituent elements of tiger head shoes pattern were deconstructed, classified and reorganized according to the principles of Chinese phonetic examination. On this basis, the design direction that the cultural feeling part of tiger head shoes was endowed with culture core was put forward, so as to realize the innovative design idea of combining auspicious implication and exquisite graphic elements. As an excellent representative of rural traditional patterns, tiger head shoes pattern can realize the fusion of modern products with its concise modeling elements, auspicious implication and bright and lively expression way by the decision-making method. Through the practice of tiger head shoes pattern innovation and artistic revival, the combination of folk art and products can be maximized, and return to the folk again, which can effectively enhance the inheritance and innovation of the excellent culture of the Chinese nation.