分布式制氢技术的发展及应用前景分析

氢能产业发展的关键制约因素是氢气的运输和储存。阐述了发展分布式制氢的必要性，回顾了天然气、甲醇和水电解技术用于分布式制氢的发展状况，展望了分布式制氢技术经济性的优势和发展前景，提出我国分布式制氢发展的建议，提议未来要更重视可再生电力电解水制氢技术的开发。

REVIEW AND APPLICATION PROSPECT ON DISTRIBUTED HYDROGEN PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY

This paper expounds the necessity of developing distributed hydrogen production. The technologies using natural gas, methanol as raw materials as well as water electrolysis are reviewed for the development of the distributed hydrogen production. The prospects of technical economy, development and application of the technology are described. Suggestions for the development of distributed hydrogen production in our country are put forward. More attention should be paid to the development of renewable electricity electrolysis of water to produce hydrogen in the future.