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基于位置预测的社会性DTN路由算法
引用本文:张滔,徐建波.基于位置预测的社会性DTN路由算法[J].计算机工程与应用,2014(18):94-98,102.
作者姓名:张滔  徐建波
作者单位:湖南科技大学计算机科学与工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.61202462).
摘    要:针对延迟容忍网络数据传输成功率低、延迟较大,提出一种基于节点位置预测的社会性DTN路由LPSN(Lo-cation Prediction and Social Network based routing)。该算法根据节点的介数中心性和节点间的相似性来衡量节点的社会特性,结合节点的历史轨迹和当前位置,运用Markov模型对节点的下一个位置进行预测,综合分析确定更优的转发节点再进行数据传输。仿真结果表明,相比现有的路由算法SimBet和Prophet,LPSN算法在传输成功率、开销比上有较大提升。

关 键 词:延迟容忍网络(DTN)  社会特性  成功率  延迟  Markov

Routing algorithm based on location prediction in social DTN
ZHANG Tao,XU Jianbo.Routing algorithm based on location prediction in social DTN[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2014(18):94-98,102.
Authors:ZHANG Tao  XU Jianbo
Affiliation:(School of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, China)
Abstract:This paper presents a social DTN routing based on node location prediction on low success rate and long latency in data transmission of delay tolerant network. The proposed algorithm measures the social characteristics of nodes according to node betweenness centrality and the similarity among nodes;it then predicts the next position of the nodes by using the Markov model with their historical track and current position;it determines the better forwarding nodes for data transmis-sion after comprehensive analysis. The simulation results indicate that, compared with the existing social characteristics routing algorithms SimBet and Prophet, LPSN performs better on transmission rate and cost.
Keywords:Delay Tolerant Network(DTN)  social identity  success rate  delay  Markov
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