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设计阶段的投资控制
引用本文:张松.设计阶段的投资控制[J].油气田地面工程,1997,16(5):66-67.
作者姓名:张松
作者单位:胜利油田建设项目经济技术评估咨询公司!山东省东营市257001
摘    要:目前,我国工程建设项目概算超估算,预算超概算,决算超预算的现象十分严重,工程遣价居高不下。造成这一状况的一个重要原因是长期以来我国普遍忽视工程项目前期工程阶段对投资的控制,而把控制投资的主要精力集中在施工阶段。这样做尽管能取得一定效果,但毕竟是“亡羊补牢”,只能是事倍功半。要有效地控制投资,就应把投资控制工作的重点转移到项目建设前期阶段上来,尤其是要抓住“设计”这个关键阶段。勘察设计不仅对工程建设的进度和质量起着重要作用,而且对项目的投资效益也起着关键作用。一个项目在作出投资决策后,设计就成为控…

关 键 词:工程设计  优化设计  估算  投资  控制  方案

Investment Control at Design Period
Zhang Song.Investment Control at Design Period[J].Oil-Gasfield Surface Engineering,1997,16(5):66-67.
Authors:Zhang Song
Abstract:In engineering construction project the circumstances of budget cost surpassing hadgetary estimate cost and final accounts cost surpassing budget cost often occurs,lead to the engineering cost higher and higher. In order to control investment cost it is necessary to transform the emphasis of investment cost to the engineering design. Therefore, in well handling the relationship hetween technology and econmy meanwhile practising quota design actively. Quota clisign demands the design department not only to n1ake the design plan optimize but also to design according to the investment cost limit quota approved,in the internal of design department in every special field,the investment distribution and exam mechanism should be estahlished.
Keywords:engineering /design/control/investment/technology/economy
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