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Preparation of ferromagnetic binary alloy fine fibers by organic gel-thermal reduction process
作者姓名:沈湘黔  曹凯  周建新
作者单位:School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu University,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Jiangsu University,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China,Zhenjiang 212013,China,Zhenjiang 212013,China
摘    要:Ferromagnetic metal fibers with a high aspect ratio (length/diameter) are attractive for use as high performance electromagnetic interference shielding materials. Ferromagnetic binary alloy fine fibers of iron-nickel, iron-cobalt and cobalt-nickel were prepared by the organic gel-thermal reduction process from the raw materials of critic acid and metal salts. These alloy fibers synthesized were featured with a diameter of about 1 pm and a length as long as 1 m. The structure, thermal decomposition process and morphologies of the gel precursors and fibers derived from thermal reduction of the gel precursors were characterized by FTIR, XRD, TG/DSC and SEM. The gel spinnability largely depends on the molecular structure of metal- carboxylates formed during the gel formation. The gel consisting of linear-type structural molecules shows good spinnability.

关 键 词:有机凝胶热还原法  铁磁体二元合金光纤  可纺性  线性结构分子  XRD  TEM  SEM
收稿时间:2005-09-11
修稿时间:2006-03-05

Preparation of ferromagnetic binary alloy fine fibers byorganic gel-thermal reduction process
SHEN Xiang-qian,CAO Kai,ZHOU Jian-xin.Preparation of ferromagnetic binary alloy fine fibers by organic gel-thermal reduction process[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2006,16(5):1003-1008.
Authors:SHEN Xiang-qian  CAO Kai  ZHOU Jian-xin
Affiliation:1. Institute of High-Temperature Electrochemistry, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russia;2. Ural Federal University, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Abstract:Ferromagnetic metal fibers with a high aspect ratio (length/diameter) are attractive for use as high performance electromagnetic interference shielding materials. Ferromagnetic binary alloy fine fibers of iron-nickel, iron-cobalt and cobalt-nickel were prepared by the organic gel-thermal reduction process from the raw materials of critic acid and metal salts. These alloy fibers synthesized were featured with a diameter of about 1 um and a length as long as 1 m. The structure, thermal decomposition process and morphologies of the gel precursors and fibers derived from thermal reduction of the gel precursors were characterized by FTIR, XRD, TG/DSC and SEM. The gel spinnability largely depends on the molecular structure of metal-carboxylates formed during the gel formation. The gel consisting of linear-type structural molecules shows good spinnability.
Keywords:organic gel-thermal reduction  ferromagnetic binary alloy fiber  spinnability  linear-type structural molecule
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