Understanding of intermolecular interaction in PVDF/PTW blends: Crystallization behavior,thermal, and dynamic mechanical properties |
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Authors: | Jiajun Lu Huiyu Bai Wei Wang Shengwen Zhang Jinyuan Wang Yong Zhang Xiaoya Liu |
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Affiliation: | 1. The Key Laboratory of Food Colloids and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China;2. Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology (Zhejiang Sci‐Tech University), Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci‐Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China;3. State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai, China;4. State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China |
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Abstract: | Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)/ poly(ethylene–butylacrylate–glycidyl methacrylate) (PTW) blends were directly prepared by melt blending and the interaction and properties of PVDF/PTW blends were explored systematically. The crystallization behavior, thermal stability, dynamic mechanical property, and morphological features of PVDF/PTW blends with different ratios have been studied by XRD, attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimeter analysis (DSC), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), dynamic mechanical analysis, and polarized optical microscopy (POM). The results showed that the crystalline structure of neat PVDF was dominantly α‐phase crystalline and the incorporation of PTW had no effect on the crystalline structure of PVDF in the PVDF/PTW blends. And Tg of PVDF in PVDF/PTW blends shifted to higher temperature compared with that of neat PVDF, indicating the weak interaction between PVDF and PTW, which was corresponding to DSC and TGA results. An increase in the coarseness and ring‐band spacing observed from POM further substantiated the weak interaction between PVDF and PTW. This work provided a way for preparing improved properties of PVDF/PTW blends for the coating material. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016 , 133, 43908. |
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Keywords: | blends properties and characterization thermal properties X‐ray |
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