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聚脲柔性减阻材料的制备及性能
引用本文:黄微波,陈国华,卢敏,张效慈. 聚脲柔性减阻材料的制备及性能[J]. 高分子材料科学与工程, 2007, 23(3): 247-250
作者姓名:黄微波  陈国华  卢敏  张效慈
作者单位:中国海洋大学化学化工学院,山东,青岛,266100;海洋化工研究院,山东,青岛,266071;中国海洋大学化学化工学院,山东,青岛,266100;海洋化工研究院,山东,青岛,266071;中国船舶科学研究中心,江苏,无锡,214082
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(50373009)资助
摘    要:以喷涂聚脲弹性体技术为依托,合成NCO%在13~14的芳香族聚脲半预聚物(A组分),在B组分中引入适当比例的长链氨基聚醚和位阻型胺类扩链剂,设计合适的工艺参数制备出一种低模量、高伸长率的聚脲柔性减阻涂层。与传统的硅胶、PVC、聚氨酯、丙烯酸等减阻涂层相比,该涂层具:①耐冲击,附着力好;②密度与水基本相同;③模量低,阻尼小;④涂层致密,不透水等重要特点。经中国船舶科学研究中心测试,在3 m/s~10 m/s时平板上1 mm的柔性减阻涂层可降低阻力6%以上。

关 键 词:柔性面  聚脲  减阻
文章编号:1000-7555(2007)03-0247-04
修稿时间:2006-08-16

Preparation and Properties of Polyurea Compliant Coating for Drag-Reducing
HUANG Wei-bo,CHEN Guo-hua,LU Min,ZHANG Xiao-ci. Preparation and Properties of Polyurea Compliant Coating for Drag-Reducing[J]. Polymer Materials Science & Engineering, 2007, 23(3): 247-250
Authors:HUANG Wei-bo  CHEN Guo-hua  LU Min  ZHANG Xiao-ci
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China; 2. Marine Chemical Research Institute, Qingdao 266071, China; 3. China Ship Scientific Research Center, Wuxi 214082, China
Abstract:Based on the technology of the spray polyurea elastomer(SPUA),a new polyurea compliant coating synthesis method for drag-reducing and noise-reducing technique was applied.The system consists of the A component,a quasi-prepolymer 13%~14% of free NCO,and the B component,a mixture of polyetheramine,amine extenders and other additives.The features of the new material:(1) high adhesion and impact resistance;(2) low modulus and high elongation;(3) seamless,flexible.The sample of SPUA compliant skin were tested repeatedly in a cyclic water tank.Several samples of drag-reducing 6%~7% have been obtained in 3 m/s~10 m/s.
Keywords:compliant skin  polyurea  drag-reducing
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