Hydrolysis of sugarcane bagasse using supercritical carbon dioxide to obtain fermentable sugars |
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Authors: | Tássio Benazzi Selma Calgaroto Clarissa Dalla Rosa J. Vladimir Oliveira Marcio A. Mazutti |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Food Engineering, URI, Av. Sete de Setembro, , 1621 Erechim, RS, Brazil;2. Department of Chemical and Food Engineering, UFSC, , Florianópolis, SC, Brazil;3. Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Maria, , Santa Maria, 97105‐900 Brazil |
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Abstract: | This work evaluates the hydrolysis of sugarcane bagasse using supercritical carbon dioxide to obtain fermentable sugars in a single‐step process. The effects of temperature, pressure, despressurization rate, moisture content and reaction time on the amount of fermentable sugars released were assessed. Results obtained showed the feasibility of adopting the present procedure since it produced about 287 g of fermentable sugars per kg of dry bagasse, which corresponds to 60% yield on the basis of total cellulose. Such a result is very attractive from an industrial viewpoint because there is no use of toxic solvent, solvent removal is completed (no residues), and the method has very low water consumption since the process is a solid–gas reaction. © 2012 Society of Chemical Industry |
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Keywords: | sugarcane bagasse supercritical carbon dioxide fermentable sugar |
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