1. Leibniz‐Institut für Oberfl?chenmodifizierung, Permoserstr. 15, D‐04318 Leipzig, Germany;2. Institut für Polymerchemie, Lehrstuhl für Makromolekulare Stoffe und Faserchemie, Universit?t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, D‐70569 Stuttgart, Germany;3. Institute of Textile Chemistry and Chemical Fibers, K?rschtalstr. 26, D‐73770 Denkendorf, Germany
Abstract:
Nanoparticles based on Al(III) and Zr(IV) melamine phosphate and sulfate, respectively, are prepared. Cone calorimeter measurements reveal that compared to an unfilled polyacrylate matrix the polyacrylate‐based nanocomposites containing the novel nanoparticles display significantly improved flame‐retardant properties as evidenced by the corresponding values for the peak heat release rate, the time‐to‐ignition, the values for the peak rate of heat release, the total heat evolved, the time to the CO peak and the CO yield. Concomitantly, the mechanical properties of the acrylate‐based composite coatings, i.e., the Martens and surface hardness, can also be significantly improved.