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Novel technology of purification of copper electrolyte
引用本文:肖发新 郑雅杰 王勇 许卫 李春华 简洪生. Novel technology of purification of copper electrolyte[J]. 中国有色金属学会会刊, 2007, 17(5): 1069-1074. DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(07)60227-1
作者姓名:肖发新 郑雅杰 王勇 许卫 李春华 简洪生
作者单位:[1]School of Metallurgical Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China [2]Daye Nonferrous Metal Co. Ltd., Huangshi 435005, China
摘    要:The effects of arsenic with different valence states on the purification of copper electrolyte were studied and a novel technology of purification of copper electrolyte by copper arsenite was proposed. The results show that the purification performance of As(Ⅲ) compounds is better than that of As(Ⅴ) compounds. The purification technology by copper arsenite has the advantages of simple operation, high purification performance and low cost in comparison with other technologies and its appropriate purification conditions are that copper arsenite concentration is 18 g/L, reaction temperature is 65 ℃ and reaction time is 8 h. The removal rates of Sb and Bi are 53.22% and 58.67% respectively under these conditions. The purification principle show that a kind of yellow precipitate mainly composed of arsenic, antimony ( Ⅴ ), bismuth and oxygen forms in electrolyte after copper arsenite is added, and consequently antimony and bismuth are removed from electrolyte.

关 键 词:铜电解 砷复合物 提取技术 金属
收稿时间:2006-12-29
修稿时间:2006-12-29

Novel technology of purification of copper electrolyte
XIAO Fa-xin,ZHENG Ya-jie,WANG Yong,XU Wei,LI Chun-hua,JIAN Hong-sheng. Novel technology of purification of copper electrolyte[J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2007, 17(5): 1069-1074. DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(07)60227-1
Authors:XIAO Fa-xin  ZHENG Ya-jie  WANG Yong  XU Wei  LI Chun-hua  JIAN Hong-sheng
Affiliation:1. School of Metallurgical Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; 2. Daye Nonferrous Metal Co. Ltd., Huangshi 435005, China
Abstract:The effects of arsenic with different valence states on the purification of copper electrolyte were studied and a novel technology of purification of copper electrolyte by copper arsenite was proposed. The results show that the purification performance of As(III) compounds is better than that of As(V) compounds. The purification technology by copper arsenite has the advantages of simple operation, high purification performance and low cost in comparison with other technologies and its appropriate purification conditions are that copper arsenite concentration is 18 g/L, reaction temperature is 65 °C and reaction time is 8 h. The removal rates of Sb and Bi are 53.22% and 58.67% respectively under these conditions. The purification principle show that a kind of yellow precipitate mainly composed of arsenic, antimony (V), bismuth and oxygen forms in electrolyte after copper arsenite is added, and consequently antimony and bismuth are removed from electrolyte.
Keywords:purification  copper electrolyte  arsenic compound  Sb  Bi
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