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自动气象站防雷技术
引用本文:陈春元. 自动气象站防雷技术[J]. 安全与电磁兼容, 2005, 0(4): 77-80
作者姓名:陈春元
作者单位:湘潭市气象局
摘    要:实施加密观测的自动气象站由于网格距的需要,分布在不同的地理位置和气候环境中,容易遭受雷电的侵袭。湖南近年安装的16个自动气象站遭雷击的点面率已达30%以上。雷电电磁危害严重影响探测环境,造成雷害的主要原因是在自动气象站建设中忽略了电磁兼容设计。通过雷击案例的调研,指出雷击原因,比照防雷设计规范和电磁兼容原理提出改进措施。

关 键 词:自动气象站  电磁感应  雷电  防雷技术  电磁兼容设计  防雷设计规范  气候环境  雷击原因  加密观测  地理位置

To Search after Lightning Protection on Automatic Weather Station
Chen Chunyuan. To Search after Lightning Protection on Automatic Weather Station[J]. Safety & EMC, 2005, 0(4): 77-80
Authors:Chen Chunyuan
Abstract:Automatic weather station is part and parcel of sounding about atmosphere on ground and foundtainhead that prosecute elaborate weather forecast. So that Encryption meteorological observation stand in need of automatic weather station in various geography and climate and so it streaky undergo Lightning Stroke. Such instance is very much,in hunan, in 16 automatic weather station, probability of undergo Lightning Stroke is upwards of 30%. Scathe from electromagnetic induction on automatic weather station is wining on sounding surrounding, mainspring is that overslaughing electromagnetic compatibility at construction of automatic weather station. This treatise is walk through inquisition automatic weather station where be Lightning Stroked, point to cause what it be Lightning Stroked, to put over measuers on technical code for protection against lightning and electromagnetic compatibility.
Keywords:automatic weather station   electromagnetic induction   lightning
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