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乙酸与甲醇的催化酯化
作者姓名:SahIsmailKirbaslar  HalitZaferTerzioglu  UmurDramur
作者单位:Sah Ismail Kirbaslar,Halit Zafer Terzioglu and Umur DramurDepartment of Chemical Engineering,Engineering Faculty,University of Istanbul,Avcilar,34850,Istanbul,Turkey
基金项目:the Research Fund of Istanbul University. Project number: 944/090597.
摘    要:Esterification of methyl alcohol with acetic acid catalysed by Amberlyst-15 (cation-exchange resin) was carried out in a batch reactor in the temperature ranging between 318-338 K, at atmospheric pressure. The reaction rate increased with increase in catalyst concentration and reaction temperature, but decreased with an increase in water concentration. Stirrer speed had virtually no effect on the rate under the experimental conditions. The rate data were correlated with a second-order kinetic model based on homogeneous reaction. The apparent activation energy was found to be 22.9kJmol-1 for the formation of methyl acetate. The methyl acetate production was carried out as batch and continuous in a packed bed reactive distillation column with high purity methyl acetate produced.

关 键 词:乙酸  甲醇  催化酯化  蒸馏  聚合催化剂  乙酸甲酯
修稿时间: 

Catalytic Esterification of Methyl Alcohol with Acetic Acid
SahIsmailKirbaslar ,HalitZaferTerzioglu ,UmurDramur.Catalytic Esterification of Methyl Alcohol with Acetic Acid[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2001,9(1):90-96.
Authors:Sah Ismail Kirbaslar  Halit Zafer Terzioglu  Umur Dramur
Affiliation:Department of Chemical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, University of Istanbul, Avcilar, 34850, Istanbul, Turkey
Abstract:Esterification of methyl alcohol with acetic acid catalysed by Amberlyst-15 (cation-exchange resin) was carried out in a batch reactor in the temperature ranging between 318-338 K, at atmospheric pressure. The reaction rate increased with increase in catalyst concentration and reaction temperature, but decreased with an increase in water concentration. Stirrer speed had virtually no effect on the rate under the experimental conditions. The rate data were correlated with a second-order kinetic model based on homogeneous reaction. The apparent activation energy was found to be 22.9kJ mol-1 for the formation of methyl acetate. The methyl acetate production was carried out as batch and continuous in a packed bed reactive distillation column with high purity methyl acetate produced.
Keywords:reactive distillation  acetic acid  esterification  polymeric catalyst
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