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六西格玛管理在提高铝合金镀银质量中的应用
引用本文:沈晓,路亚娟,王永,陈晓丽.六西格玛管理在提高铝合金镀银质量中的应用[J].电镀与涂饰,2012,31(3):18-22.
作者姓名:沈晓  路亚娟  王永  陈晓丽
作者单位:河南平高电气股份有限公司,河南平顶山,467000
摘    要:应用六西格玛管理工具对高压开关铝及铝合金导体镀银的工艺过程进行研究,通过柏拉图、趋势图和二项过程能力分析对一次终检合格率进行分析,用因果图、因子矩阵分析、假设检验、失效模式分析对影响外观和结合力的因子进行区分,并对确定的关键因子采取改进措施,制定管理计划,修订工艺文件并标准化。经过10个月的持续改进,铝及铝合金镀银一次终检合格率稳定在95%以上,大大节约了制造成本。

关 键 词:铝合金  镀银  外观  结合力  六西格玛  过程能力分析  失效模式分析  一次终检合格率

Improvement of silver plating quality on aluminum alloy by six sigma management
SHEN Xiao , LU Ya-juan , WANG Yong , CHEN Xiao-li.Improvement of silver plating quality on aluminum alloy by six sigma management[J].Electroplating & Finishing,2012,31(3):18-22.
Authors:SHEN Xiao  LU Ya-juan  WANG Yong  CHEN Xiao-li
Affiliation:Henan Pinggao Electric Co.,Ltd.,Pingdingshan 467001,China
Abstract:The process of silver plating on aluminum and aluminum alloy conductors used for high-voltage switchgears was studied by application of six sigma management kit.The final inspection pass rate was analyzed by Pareto chart,trend plot,and binomial process capability analysis.The factors affecting the appearance and adhesion were discriminated by cause-and-effect diagram,factor analysis matrix,hypothesis testing,and failure mode analysis.The measures for improvement of key factors were determined.The management plan was developed and the process documents were revised and standardized.The final inspection pass rate is maintained at least 95% and the manufacturing cost greatly reduced after a 10-month continuous improvement.
Keywords:aluminum alloy  silver plating  appearance  adhesion  six sigma  process capability analysis  failure mode analysis  final inspection pass rate
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