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复合絮凝剂APAC处理含镍废水的效果
引用本文:夏德强,花发奇,付君善. 复合絮凝剂APAC处理含镍废水的效果[J]. 材料保护, 2009, 42(9)
作者姓名:夏德强  花发奇  付君善
作者单位:兰州石化职业技术学院石化系,甘肃,兰州,730060;浙江龙盛染料化工有限公司,浙江,上虞,312368;重庆紫光化工股份有限公司,重庆,永川,402161
摘    要:采用慢速滴碱法制备了复合絮凝剂APAC,研究了处理条件对APAC去除废水中Ni2+及浊度效果的影响,探讨了APAC去除废水中Ni2+和浊度的净化机理.结果表明:APAC对Ni2+有很好的去除能力,去除率最高可达87.42%;废水的pH值越高,Ni2+的去除率越大;APAC中凹凸棒组分在一定程度上促进了Ni2+的去除;当铝与凹凸棒质量比为2:1,盐基度为80%,APAC投加量为32 mg/L,pH值在7~12时,APAC对废水中Ni2+和浊度的去除效果最佳.

关 键 词:废水处理  絮凝剂  凹凸棒  含镍废水  除浊

Effectiveness of a Composite Flocculant APAC in Treatment of Wastewater Containing Ni~(2+)
XIA De-qiang,HUA Fa-qi,FU Jun-shan. Effectiveness of a Composite Flocculant APAC in Treatment of Wastewater Containing Ni~(2+)[J]. Journal of Materials Protection, 2009, 42(9)
Authors:XIA De-qiang  HUA Fa-qi  FU Jun-shan
Affiliation:XIA De-qiang1,HUA Fa-qi2,FU Jun-shan3(1.Department of Petrochemistry,Lanzhou Vocational College of Petrochemical Technology,Lanzhou 730060,China,2.Zhejiang Longsheng Dye Chemical Company Ltd.,Shangyu 312368,3.Chongqing Unisplendour Chemical Company Ltd.,Yongchuan 402161,China)
Abstract:A novel composite tlocculant,APAC,was prepared in the presence of polyaluminum chloride via low-speed alkaline titrimetry,where attapulgite modified with HCl was used as the main raw material.The flocculantion mechanism of APAC was discussed in relation to its action in removing Ni2+ and decreasing turbidity.And some factors affecting the removal of Ni2 + and decrease of turbidity were also studied.Results show that APAC has strong capability for re-moving Ni2+,and the highest removal rate of 87.42% for Ni2...
Keywords:wastewater treatment  composite flocculant  attapulgite  Ni2 -containing wastewater  remoral of turbidity  
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