当前价值观念变革的特点与趋势探析

当前中国正处于从计划经济向社会主义市场经济过渡的体制转型期。与此变革相适应，人们的价值观念发生了深刻的变革，社会价值冲突异常激烈。如何把握当前价值观念变革的特点与发展趋势，引导人们确立积极向上的价值观，委身于一种最富历史与时代意义的生活，是一项困难而又亟待解决的时代课题。本文依据唯物史观与价值学方法论，对当前价值观念变革的特点与趋势作了总体上的系统的分析。认为在目前体制转型期，人们的价值主体意识正日渐觉醒，价值取向从单一走向多元，价值评价机制也从封闭走向开放，价值观念变革在总体上表现出一种良好向上的趋势，但同时，目前社会本位价值尚待确立，价值取向也呈现出种种混乱与无序，价值冲突日益尖锐激烈，这也使目前价值观念变革异常艰难。只有解放思想，实事求是，积极投身当前的社会实践，才可能真正建立符合社会主义市场经济特征的新型价值观。

Investigation on the Features and Trend of the Change of Values

China is now in a period of transition from the planned economy to the socialist market economy. In this transition period, the view of value is undergoing profound changes. In this paper, a general and systematical analysis is made on the features and trend of the changes of the view of value based on historical materialism and axiological methodology. It is believed that during this transition period, the subjective idea of value is awakening, value - orientation is changing from singleness to multifoldness, and value evaluation mechanism is turning open from a closed state. Generally, the change of the view of value shows a sound and positive trend. However, there are yet some issues to be settled such as the determination of the unified social value, the disorder and confusion of the value orientation etc.