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复分解三步循环法生产硝酸钾
引用本文:张罡,沈晃宏,张一甫.复分解三步循环法生产硝酸钾[J].现代化工,2002(1):41-42.
作者姓名:张罡  沈晃宏  张一甫
作者单位:1. 岳阳市化工蓄电池厂,岳阳,414000
2. 岳阳师范学院,岳阳,414000
摘    要:介绍了复分解三步循环法生产硝酸钾的生产工艺。和四步法生产硝酸钾工艺比较 ,减少了加料步骤 ,在反应溶液中加入助剂后使溶液中硝酸钾结晶率提高 2 0 %以上。经检测产品质量组成为K2 O 43 0 1 %~ 45 68% ,N 1 3 80 %~ 1 4 2 0 % ,Cl0 3 %~ 2 1 5 % ,H2 O 1 98%~ 3 45 %

关 键 词:硝酸钾  复分解循环法  助剂  氯化铵
修稿时间:2001年8月29日

Production of potassium nitrate by double decomposition three-step circulation process
ZHANG Gang ,SHEN Huang hong ,ZHANG Yi fu.Production of potassium nitrate by double decomposition three-step circulation process[J].Modern Chemical Industry,2002(1):41-42.
Authors:ZHANG Gang  SHEN Huang hong  ZHANG Yi fu
Affiliation:ZHANG Gang 1,SHEN Huang hong 2,ZHANG Yi fu 2
Abstract:The process of double decomposition three step circulation for potassium nitrate production was introduced.Compared with the four step process,feeding steps in the new process were reduced and the crystallization rate of potassium nitrate was increased by over 20% after adding assistants into the reaction solution.Tests show that the mass fraction was 43 01%-45 68% for K 2O,13 80%-14 20% for N,0 3%-2 15% for Cl and 1 98%-3 45% for H 2O.
Keywords:potassium nitrate  double decomposition circulation process  assistant  ammonium chloride
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