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基于EMI遥感NO2技术监测澳洲森林火灾活动
引用本文:杨东上,曾议,罗宇涵,周海金,司福祺,刘文清. 基于EMI遥感NO2技术监测澳洲森林火灾活动[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2021, 16(3): 207-214. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6141.2021.03.005
作者姓名:杨东上  曾议  罗宇涵  周海金  司福祺  刘文清
作者单位:1 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院安徽光学精密机械研究所, 中国科学院环境光学与技术重点实验室,安徽 合肥 230031;2.中国科学技术大学, 安徽 合肥 230036
基金项目:Supported by National Key R&D Project (国家重点研发计划项目, 2017YFB0503901)
摘    要:澳大利亚2019-2020年发生了大规模的森林火灾,本次火灾在六个月的时间内烧毁了超过800万公顷的桉树林.利用大气痕量气体差分吸收光谱仪(EMI)对澳大利亚火灾期间的NO2变化情况进行了分析.研究发现,2019年11月,澳大利亚东南区域的NO2浓度及分布相比往年同期,出现明显的增长趋势.同时具体针对澳大利亚两大国家公...

关 键 词:大气痕量气体差分吸收光谱仪  澳大利亚森林火灾  NO2垂直柱浓度  火灾频次
收稿时间:2020-10-28
修稿时间:2021-02-04

Monitoring Australia's Forest Fires Based on EMI Remote Sensing NO2 Technology
YANG Dongshang,ZENG Yi,LUO Yuhan,ZHOU Haijin,SI Fuqi,LIU Wenqing. Monitoring Australia's Forest Fires Based on EMI Remote Sensing NO2 Technology[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2021, 16(3): 207-214. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6141.2021.03.005
Authors:YANG Dongshang  ZENG Yi  LUO Yuhan  ZHOU Haijin  SI Fuqi  LIU Wenqing
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Environmental Optics and Technology, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, HFIPS,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China;2.University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
Abstract:A large-scale forest fire occurred in Australia in 2019–2020, which burned more than 8 million hectaresof eucalyptus forest in six months. In this work, the variation of NO2 during the Australian fire was studied by theenvironmental trace gases monitoring instrument (EMI). It was found that in November 2019, the NO2 concentrationand distribution in southeastern Australia showed a significant increase compared with the same period in previousyears. In addition, aiming at the fires in Australia′s two major national parks, the correlation between the frequencydistribution of NO2 relative concentration and the degree as well as frequency of fires was studied. It was found thatthe frequency distribution of NO2 relative concentration in the two places also increased significantly in November2019, indicating that forest fire is the main reason for the increase of NO2 concentration in these regions. At thesame time, this work also proves the feasibility of EMI in monitoring major pollution events.
Keywords:environmental trace gases monitoring instrument  Australian forest fires  NO2 vertical column  firefrequency  
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