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城市硬质河道生态治理方案探讨——以欧洲河道生态治理为例
引用本文:张庭荣,刘瑛,李益,吴耕华,刘煜.城市硬质河道生态治理方案探讨——以欧洲河道生态治理为例[J].广东水利水电,2017(12):18-21.
作者姓名:张庭荣  刘瑛  李益  吴耕华  刘煜
作者单位:广东省水利水电科学研究院,广东省水动力学应用研究重点实验室,广东 广州 510635,湖北工业大学土木建筑与环境学院,河湖生态修复及藻类利用湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430068,湖北工业大学土木建筑与环境学院,河湖生态修复及藻类利用湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430068,湖北工业大学土木建筑与环境学院,河湖生态修复及藻类利用湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430068,湖北工业大学土木建筑与环境学院,河湖生态修复及藻类利用湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430068
基金项目:广东省水利科技创新项目(编号:2015-05)。
摘    要:我国城市河道硬质河道生态功能和景观娱乐功能差,如何对其进行生态修复是研究和工程上的一个热点问题。土壤生物工程河流近自然治理方法在欧洲采用较多,该文以维也纳丽森河欧盟生态恢复工程为案例对此思想和方法进行阐述,介绍了该工程生态恢复的目的和工程设计原则,并对其具体采取的土壤生物工程生态治理措施作了总结,其生态恢复工程的经验将对我国正在探索及实施中的城市河流生态修复工作起到积极指导作用。

关 键 词:城市河流  土壤生物工程  河道生态治理
收稿时间:2017/8/3 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/11/9 0:00:00

Discussion on Ecological Restoration Measures of Urban Hard River
Affiliation:Guangdong Research Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Hydrodynamics Research,Guangzhou 510635, China,Hubei Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration of Rivers and Lakes and Algae Use, Civil and Environment Engineering College, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China,Hubei Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration of Rivers and Lakes and Algae Use, Civil and Environment Engineering College, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China,Hubei Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration of Rivers and Lakes and Algae Use, Civil and Environment Engineering College, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China and Hubei Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration of Rivers and Lakes and Algae Use, Civil and Environment Engineering College, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
Abstract:In China, urban rivers existed in the form of hard status, and their ecological function and recreational value are poor. Soil bioengineering techniques which used as a river near nature control engineering are largely used in Europe. The Liesing River restoration project in Vienna is taken as an example to explain the theory and techniques. The restoration objects, design principle and restoration measures of the project are summed up. The experience learnt from Liesing River restoration project will give a positive guidance for the urban river near nature control in China.
Keywords:urban river  soil bioengineering  river near nature control
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