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FeO0.7F1.3/C Nanocomposite as a High‐Capacity Cathode Material for Sodium‐Ion Batteries
Authors:Yong‐Ning Zhou  Mahsa Sina  Nathalie Pereira  Xiqian Yu  Glenn G Amatucci  Xiao‐Qing Yang  Frederic Cosandey  Kyung‐Wan Nam
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA;2. Materials Science and Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA;3. Energy Storage Research Group (ESRG), Rutgers University, North Brunswick, New Jersey, USA;4. Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University‐Seoul, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Abstract:Searching high capacity cathode materials is one of the most important fields of the research and development of sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs). Here, we report a FeO0.7F1.3/C nanocomposite synthesized via a solution process as a new cathode material for SIBs. This material exhibits a high initial discharge capacity of 496 mAh g?1 in a sodium cell at 50 °C. From the 3rd to 50th cycle, the capacity fading is only 0.14% per cycle (from 388 mAh g?1 at 3rd the cycle to 360 mAh g?1 at the 50th cycle), demonstrating superior cyclability. A high energy density of 650 Wh kg?1 is obtained at the material level. The reaction mechanism studies of FeO0.7F1.3/C with sodium show a hybridized mechanism of both intercalation and conversion reaction.
Keywords:sodium ion batteries  electrode material  energy storage  reaction mechanism
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