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热力学优化Bi-Ni二元系
引用本文:王江,孟凡桂,刘立斌,金展鹏. 热力学优化Bi-Ni二元系[J]. 中国有色金属学会会刊, 2011, 21(1): 139-145
作者姓名:王江  孟凡桂  刘立斌  金展鹏
作者单位:王江,WANG Jiang(桂林电子科技大学,材料科学与工程学院,桂林,541004;中南大学,材料科学与工程学院,长沙,410083;瑞士联邦材料测试与研究实验室,焊接与界面技术实验室,苏黎世CH-8600);孟凡桂,MENG Fan-gui(中南林业科技大学,材料科学与工程学院,长沙,410004);刘立斌,金展鹏,LIU Li-bin,JIN Zhan-peng(中南大学,材料科学与工程学院,长沙,410083)
基金项目:Projects(50371104,50771106and50731002)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project(2008K22)supported by the Scientific Research Foundation of Hunan Provincial Department of Land&Resources,China; Project supported by Geology Exploration Foundation of Hunan Provincial Department of Land&Resources,China
摘    要:基于文献报导的实验数据,采用相图计算(CALPHAD)方法,热力学优化了Bi-Ni二元系相图。该二元系的液相、fcc_A1(Ni)相和rhombohedral_A7(Bi)相用替换溶液模型来描述,其过剩吉布斯自由能用Redlich-Kister多项式来表达。考虑到晶体结构(NiAs型)以及与多组元体系热力学数据库的兼容性,中间化合物BiNi相采用亚点阵模型:(Bi)(Ni,Va)(Ni,Va);Bi3Ni相处理为化学计量比化合物。最后,通过优化该二元系实测的相图和热力学数据,获得一组能够表达各相吉布斯自由能的自洽的热力学参数。根据这些热力学参数计算的相图和热力学数据与报导的实验数据吻合良好。

关 键 词:锡基合金  相图  热力学  相图计算  Bi-Ni二元系

Thermodynamic optimization of Bi-Ni binary system
WANG Jiang,MENG Fan-gui,LIU Li-bin,JIN Zhan-peng. Thermodynamic optimization of Bi-Ni binary system[J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2011, 21(1): 139-145
Authors:WANG Jiang  MENG Fan-gui  LIU Li-bin  JIN Zhan-peng
Affiliation:WANG Jiang1,2,3,MENG Fan-gu i4,LIU Li-bin2,JIN Zhan-peng2 1.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guilin 541004,China,2.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,3.Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research,Laboratory for Joining and Interface Technology,überlandstrasse 129,CH-8600,Dübendorf,Switzerland,4.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University of Forestry and Tec...
Abstract:Based on the available experimental data,the Bi-Ni binary system was optimized thermodynamically by the CALPHAD method.The solution phases,including liquid,fcc_A1(Ni) and rhombohedral_A7(Bi),were described as substitutional solution phases,of which the excess Gibbs energies were expressed with the Redlich-Kister polynomial.The intermetallic compound,BiNi,was modeled using three sublattices(Bi)(Ni,Va)(Ni,Va) considering its crystal structure(NiAs-type) and the compatibility of thermodynamic database in the m...
Keywords:Sn-based alloy  phase diagram  thermodynamics  CALPHAD  Bi-Ni binary system  
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