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三维经编间隔结构汽车坐垫织物的抗压缩疲劳性能
引用本文:张晓会,杨大伟,马丕波,缪旭红. 三维经编间隔结构汽车坐垫织物的抗压缩疲劳性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(5): 64-68. DOI: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20160603505
作者姓名:张晓会  杨大伟  马丕波  缪旭红
作者单位:江南大学教育部针织技术工程研究中心,江苏无锡,214122
基金项目:中国博士后面上项目基金,中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目,中国纺织工业联合会应用基础研究项目
摘    要:为研究三维经编汽车坐垫的抗压缩疲劳性能,选择芳砜纶作为织物表面层的原料,聚偏氟乙烯作为织物间隔层的原料,通过平纹、六角和菱形网孔3 种表面层组织的不同组合,设计了4 种组织结构方案,并通过对织物厚度的调节,对6 块织物试样进行抗压缩疲劳性能测试,比较分析各织物的抗压缩疲劳曲线及压缩疲劳后的破坏形态,探讨织物抗压缩疲劳性能影响因素。结果表明:表面层组织结构越密实,间隔丝的固着程度越高,织物所能承受的载荷越大,其抗压缩疲劳性能越好;在一定范围内,随着织物厚度的增加,织物的抗压缩疲劳性能增强。

关 键 词:经编间隔织物   汽车坐垫   芳砜纶   聚偏氟乙烯   压缩性能  
收稿时间:2016-06-13

Compression fatigue resistance of automobile cushion fabric based on three-dimensional warp-knitted spacer structure
ZHANG Xiaohui,YANG Dawei,MA Pibo,MIAO Xuhong. Compression fatigue resistance of automobile cushion fabric based on three-dimensional warp-knitted spacer structure[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2017, 38(5): 64-68. DOI: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20160603505
Authors:ZHANG Xiaohui  YANG Dawei  MA Pibo  MIAO Xuhong
Abstract:Three-dimensional automobile cushion were designed and prepared to study compression fatigue resistance.Spun polysulfonamide yarn was chosen to weave surface layers and polyvinylidene fluoride filament to weave spacer structure.Four kinds of weave structures were designed based on different combinations of plain,hexagonal and diamond weave.And the thicknesses was adjusted on the basis of one structure.Six kinds of samples with different layers and thickness were designed and the compressive properties of the samples were tested.Then,compression fatigue resistance curve and damage pattern were analyzed and compared,and the relevant parameters influencing the compression properties were studied.The result shows that the denser the surface structure is,the better the fixation of spacing filaments,and the heavier load the fabric will support,and the better the compressive properties and in a certain range,the greater the thickness is,the better compressive properties.
Keywords:warp-knitted spacer fabric  automobile cushion  polysulfonamide  polyvinylidene fluoride  compressive property
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