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Determination of a rational reduction of water withdrawal for irrigation with consideration of water exchange and water quality
Authors:S. A. Sokolov
Abstract:
1. It was shown that the relation between the coefficients of water exchange and water renewal of reservoirs is determined by a transcendental equation, which is expressed by a family of curves on a graph.
2. A test of the hypothesis that the average concentration of admixtures in a valley reservoir with a slow external water exchange is equal to the concentration at its outlet on the basis of on-site data showed a satisfactory convergence of the results. The average errors for the majority of ingredients checked were±5–±10%. With a probability of 0.90 the errors do not exceed±20%.
Analytic equations were obtained for calculating the quality of collector-drain waters. A graphic method of calculation is given.
Keywords:
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