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厌氧正渗透膜生物反应器处理高COD废水研究
引用本文:张肖艺,张捍民,于明川,杨凤林.厌氧正渗透膜生物反应器处理高COD废水研究[J].水处理技术,2020,46(4):78-82.
作者姓名:张肖艺  张捍民  于明川  杨凤林
作者单位:大连理工大学环境学院,工业生态与环境工程教育部重点实验室,辽宁大连116024;大连理工大学环境学院,工业生态与环境工程教育部重点实验室,辽宁大连116024;大连理工大学环境学院,工业生态与环境工程教育部重点实验室,辽宁大连116024;大连理工大学环境学院,工业生态与环境工程教育部重点实验室,辽宁大连116024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51278079)。
摘    要:研究厌氧正渗透膜生物反应器(AnOMBR)处理高COD(3~9 g/L)有机废水的除污染效能和产能情况。结果表明,正渗透膜初始水通量为6 L/(m^2·h),运行10 d后,物理清洗和化学清洗结合,膜通量恢复95%。反应器内电导率和pH均增加,挥发性脂肪酸的含量较低,AnOMBR对COD的去除效率高达93%以上。当进水COD为6 g/L时,最高甲烷产量为0.256 L/g。原料液侧的溶解性甲烷的含量随着进水COD的增加而降低,质量浓度基本稳定为7 mg/L。

关 键 词:正渗透  厌氧膜生物反应器  高COD废水  溶解性甲烷

Study on the Anaerobic Forward Osmosis Membrane Bioreactor for High COD Wastewater Treatment
ZHANG Xiaoyi,ZHANG Hanmin,YU Mingchuan,YANG Fenglin.Study on the Anaerobic Forward Osmosis Membrane Bioreactor for High COD Wastewater Treatment[J].Technology of Water Treatment,2020,46(4):78-82.
Authors:ZHANG Xiaoyi  ZHANG Hanmin  YU Mingchuan  YANG Fenglin
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering(MOE),School of Environmental Science and Technology,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China)
Abstract:The pollutant treatment effect and production capacity situation of anaerobic forward osmosis membrane bioreactor(AnOMBR)for high COD(3~9 g/L)wastewater treatment were studied.The results showed that,when the initial water flux of forward osmosis membrane was 6 L/(m^2·h),after10 d of operation,membrane flux recovery was 95%after physical and chemical cleaning.The conductivity and pH of the reactor were increased,the content of volatile fatty acids was low,and the removal efficiency of COD was as high as 93%.When the influent COD was 6 g/L,the highest methane yield was 0.256 L/g.The dissolved methane content on the feed side decreased with the increase of influent COD,which was basically stable at 7 mg/L.
Keywords:forward osmosis  anaerobic membrane bioreactor  high COD wastewater  dissolved methane
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