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番荔枝籽油脂脂肪酸组成的GC-MS分析
引用本文:梁敏,唐祚姣,董新荣. 番荔枝籽油脂脂肪酸组成的GC-MS分析[J]. 化学与生物工程, 2012, 29(10): 89-90
作者姓名:梁敏  唐祚姣  董新荣
作者单位:湖南农业大学理学院,湖南长沙,410128
摘    要:研究了番荔枝籽油脂中脂肪酸的组成.用索氏脂肪抽提器提取番荔枝籽的油脂,并以GC-MS分析油脂脂肪酸的组成.结果表明,番荔枝籽油脂收率达29.2%;番荔枝籽油脂中含有8种脂肪酸,主要为:油酸(45.37%)、亚油酸(30.68%)、棕榈酸(13.60%)和硬脂酸(8.94%),其中不饱和脂肪酸含量达76.29%.番荔枝籽含油量高,脂肪酸种类丰富,尤其是不饱和脂肪酸含量较高,具有较高的开发利用价值.

关 键 词:番荔枝籽油  脂肪酸  气相色谱—质谱

Analysis of Fatty Acid Composition of Annona Squamosa L.Seed Oil by GC-MS
LIANG Min , TANG Zuo-jiao , DONG Xin-rong. Analysis of Fatty Acid Composition of Annona Squamosa L.Seed Oil by GC-MS[J]. Chemistry & Bioengineering, 2012, 29(10): 89-90
Authors:LIANG Min    TANG Zuo-jiao    DONG Xin-rong
Affiliation:(College of Science,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China)
Abstract:Fatty acid composition of Annona squamosa L.seed oil was studied in this paper.Oil of Annona squamosa L.seed was extracted by Soxhlet extraction and fatty acid composition was analyzed by GC-MS.The yield of Annona squamosa L.seed oil was 29.2%.The GC-MS results showed that Annona squamosa L.seed oil was composed of 8 kinds of fatty acids,maily oleic acid(45.37%),linoleic acid(30.68%),palmitic acid(13.60%),stearic acid(8.94%).And the content of unsaturated fatty acids was up to 76.29%.Annona squamosa L.seed was of good development and utilization value due to its high oil content,varieties of fatty acids,especially higher content of unsaturated fatty acids.
Keywords:Annona squamosa L.seed oil  fatty acid  gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)
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