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Effectiveness of carbon microcoils as a reinforcing material for a polymer matrix
Authors:K Yoshimura  K Nakano  Y Hishikawa
Affiliation:a Nagoya Municipal Industrial Research Institute, Atsuta-ku, Nagoya 456-0058, Japan
b CMC Technology Development Co. Ltd., Kakamigahara, Gifu 509-0108, Japan
c Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan
Abstract:Spring-shaped carbon microcoils (CMCs) were embedded in epoxy resins to form CMC/epoxy resin composites. The mechanical properties of the composites were examined and compared with those of conventional straight carbon fiber (CF) /epoxy resin composites. CMCs were found to be more effective than CFs as a reinforcing material for the epoxy resin having a low Young’s modulus (0.54 MPa). SEM images of the fractured cross-sections of the composite revealed that CMCs were not pulled out from the resin matrix but fractured with the matrix. This could be ascribed to the unique conformations of CMCs.
Keywords:Carbon microcoils  Carbon composites  Mechanical properties  Carbon fibers  Resins
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