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锂离子筛的制备及其吸附性能研究
引用本文:綦鹏飞,朱桂茹,王铎,高从堦. 锂离子筛的制备及其吸附性能研究[J]. 功能材料, 2010, 41(3)
作者姓名:綦鹏飞  朱桂茹  王铎  高从堦
作者单位:中国海洋大学,化学化工学院,海洋化学理论与工程技术教育部重点实验室,山东,青岛,266100;中国海洋大学,化学化工学院,海洋化学理论与工程技术教育部重点实验室,山东,青岛,266100;中国海洋大学,化学化工学院,海洋化学理论与工程技术教育部重点实验室,山东,青岛,266100;中国海洋大学,化学化工学院,海洋化学理论与工程技术教育部重点实验室,山东,青岛,266100
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAB03A12)
摘    要:采用水热法制备γ-MnOOH,结果表明在温度140℃,KMnO4的量为0.5g时制备的γ-MnOOH结晶效果良好;以自制的γ-MnOOH与Li OH反应制备出离子筛前驱体,对酸洗后所得的锂离子筛的吸附性能进行了系统研究。研究结果表明,pH值12时吸附量最高,不同初始锂溶液浓度条件下锂的吸附量相差较小,锂离子筛对锂的吸附过程可用Langmuir模型来描述。

关 键 词:锂离子筛    制备  吸附

Preparation and adsorption properties of lithium ion sieve
QI Peng-fei,ZHU Gui-ru,WANG Duo,GAO Cong-jie. Preparation and adsorption properties of lithium ion sieve[J]. Journal of Functional Materials, 2010, 41(3)
Authors:QI Peng-fei  ZHU Gui-ru  WANG Duo  GAO Cong-jie
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology;Ministry of Education;College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering;Ocean University of China;Qingdao 266100;China
Abstract:The monoclinic type γ-MnOOH was prepared by hydrothermal reaction. The results showed that the crystal of γ-MnOOH was perfect at the optimum temperature of 140℃ which the mass of KMnO4 is 0.5g. The lithium ion-sieve precursor was synthesized from monoclinic type γ-MnOOH reacting with LiOH solution. The Li+ uptake by the lithium ion-sieve was also studied. The results indicated that there was strong responsive behavior of Li+ uptake to pH and had a maximum uptake when the pH was 12; the equilibrium uptake was adjacent at different initial concentration of lithium solution; the Langmuir isotherm was applied to equilibrium studies.
Keywords:lithium-ion  lithium  preparation  adsorption  
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