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二硝酰胺铵推进剂的能量特性
引用本文:刘剑洪.二硝酰胺铵推进剂的能量特性[J].火炸药学报,2000,23(2):1-3.
作者姓名:刘剑洪
作者单位:深圳大学!广东深圳518060(刘剑洪),国防科技大学!湖南长沙410073(田德余,赵彦晖,庞爱民)
摘    要:二硝 (基 )酰胺 (基 )铵 (ADN)是一种新型稳定的高能无机氧化剂 ,其单元推进剂的比冲为 2 0 0 3.2 Ns/kg,燃烧温度为 2 10 0 K,用ADN取代丁羟复合固体推进剂中的高氯酸铵 (AP) ,比冲可提高 10 4.5 Ns/kg,与 GAP组成的无烟推进剂比冲可达 2 6 0 7Ns/kg,由GAP/ADN/RDX组成的无烟推进剂 ,最高比冲为 2 6 30 Ns/kg.

关 键 词:氧化剂  二硝酰胺铵  复合推进剂  无烟推进剂

Energetic Characteristic of Ammonium Dinitramide Propellants
LIU Jiao hong,TIAN De yu,ZHAO Yan hui,PANG Ai min.Energetic Characteristic of Ammonium Dinitramide Propellants[J].Chinese Journal of Explosives & Propellants,2000,23(2):1-3.
Authors:LIU Jiao hong  TIAN De yu  ZHAO Yan hui  PANG Ai min
Abstract:Ammonium dinitramide is a new kind of stable high energetic oxidizer,whose monopropellant specific impulse is 2003.2Ns/kg at the expansion of 68.05/1 and the combustion temperature is 2100K. Replacing ammonium perchlorate with Ammonium dinitramide in HTPB propellant can increase specific impulse for 104.5Ns/kg;The low signature propellant formed with GAP and ADN has a specific impulse of 2607Ns/kg,and GAP/ADN/RDX propellant a specific impulse of 2630Ns/kg.
Keywords:Oxidizer  Dinitramide  Composite propellant  Low signature propellant
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