A model for capturing and representing the engineering design process |
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| Affiliation: | 1. BADEM Lab, Tunis Business School, Université de Tunis, n°65 Bir El Kassaa, 2059, Tunisia;2. BADEM Lab, Tunis Business School, Université de Tunis, n°65 Bir El Kassaa, 2059, Tunisia;3. LEM CNRS UMR 9221, Université de Lille1, Faculté des Sciences Économiques et Sociales, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, 59655 Villeneuve d''Ascq Cédex, France;1. State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China;4. Toxicology Centre, Department of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada;5. Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden;6. Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Wallingford, OX 10 8BB, UK;7. Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, UK;1. Division of Industrial Design, University of Liverpool, Brownlow Hill, Liverpool, L69 3GH, UK |
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| Abstract: | This paper presents a Collaborative Model for capturing and representing the engineering Design process (CoMoDe). CoMoDe is a deductive object-oriented model that, in relation to an engineering design process, is able to capture the different elements that participate in a design process in an integrated fashion. In particular, it is able to represent (i) the activities, operations, and actors that have generated each design product, (ii) the imposed requirements, and (iii) the rationale behind each decision. Furthermore, it also offers an explicit mechanism to represent and trace the different model versions that have participated in the design process. On such a basis, this proposal introduces specific procedures to handle various situations appearing in cooperative environments. They are: (i) different design teams perform independent concurrent activities on “a priori” independent parts of the artefact being designed and afterwards their results need to be made consistent; (ii) distinct teams concurrently work on slightly coupled parts of the artefact being designed and conflict handling must be addressed along their “parallel” course of actions. |
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