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复杂环境下急倾斜特厚煤层安全开采
引用本文:来兴平, 王宁波, 胥海东, 漆涛, 曹建涛, 蒋东晖. 复杂环境下急倾斜特厚煤层安全开采[J]. 工程科学学报, 2009, 31(3): 277-280. DOI: 10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.2009.03.030
作者姓名:来兴平  王宁波  胥海东  漆涛  曹建涛  蒋东晖
作者单位:西安科技大学能源学院,西安,710054;教育部西部矿井开采及灾害防治重点实验室,西安,710054;神华新疆能源有限责任公司,乌鲁木齐,830027
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;国家自然科学基金
摘    要:采用理论分析、数值计算等综合方法,研究了苇湖梁煤矿+579E2EB1+2急倾斜煤层(64°)高阶段(54m)综放面开采中出现的采空区顶板坍塌与气体超限的问题.现场开采试验表明,采取快速推进、控制均匀放煤、优化通风系统及主动综合防瓦斯等有效措施,遏制动力学灾害并确保安全开采.

关 键 词:复杂环境  急倾斜特厚煤层  开采扰动区  层裂结构  动态失稳
收稿时间:2008-01-21

Safety top-coal-caving of heavy and steep coal seams under complex environment
LAI Xing-ping, WANG Ning-bo, XU Hai-dong, QI Tao, CAO Jian-tao, JIANG Dong-hui. Safety top-coal-caving of heavy and steep coal seams under complex environment[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering, 2009, 31(3): 277-280. DOI: 10.13374/j.issn1001-053x.2009.03.030
Authors:LAI Xing-ping  WANG Ning-bo  XU Hai-dong  QI Tao  CAO Jian-tao  JIANG Dong-hui
Abstract:The seam angle is 64°+ and the mining level height is 54 m at the + 579E2EB1+2 top-coal-caving working face in Weihuliang Mine in northwestern China. Theoretical analysis, numerical calculation and field test were used to study roof collapse and gas overlimit in mined-out area during mining on the working face. The results show that fast mining, control symmetrical top-coal caving in dipping and strike directions, optimizing the ventilation system, and the initiative in preventing gas are valid for safety mining.
Keywords:complex environment  heavy and steep coal seam  excavation disturbance zone  spalling structure  dynamic destabilization
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