| 云南松树皮挥发性成分分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张晓龙,张加研,王燕云,包崇彦,邓国宾. 云南松树皮挥发性成分分析[J]. 精细化工, 2008, 25(1): 45-48 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张晓龙 张加研 王燕云 包崇彦 邓国宾 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南林学院,研究生部,云南,昆明,650224;云南瑞升烟草技术(集团)有限公司,云南,昆明,650106;西南林学院,研究生部,云南,昆明,650224;昆明爱德组培有限公司,云南,昆明,650031;云南瑞升烟草技术(集团)有限公司,云南,昆明,650106 |
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| 基金项目： | 云南省教育厅资助项目 , 云南省科技厅资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了充分开发利用云南松树皮,采用同时蒸馏萃取方法和气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)法对云南松树皮挥发性成分进行分析鉴定,鉴定出云南松树皮中76种挥发性成分,占总峰面积的74.00%;其主要挥发性成分为:w〔(+)-α-松油醇〕=15.23%、w(α-蒎烯)=12.02%、w(3-蒈烯)=9.33%、w〔(-)-4-萜品醇〕=3.62%、w(1-异丙基-4-甲苯)=2.94%、w(樟脑)=2.30%、w(龙脑)=2.06%、w(对叔丁基苯酚)=1.82%、w(莰烯)=1.68%、w(1-甲基-3-异丙烯基苯)=1.58%、w(脱氢枞酸甲酯)=1.50%等。
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| 关 键 词： | 云南松树皮 挥发性成分 同时蒸馏萃取 气相色谱-质谱 中药现代化 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-5214（2008）01-0045-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-07-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-07-20 |
Analysis of the Volatile Components of the Bark of Pinus yunnanensis Franch by GC-MS |
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| ZHANG Xiao-long,ZHANG Jia-yan,WANG Yan-yun,BAO Chong-yan,DENG Guo-bin. Analysis of the Volatile Components of the Bark of Pinus yunnanensis Franch by GC-MS[J]. Fine Chemicals, 2008, 25(1): 45-48 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Xiao-long ZHANG Jia-yan WANG Yan-yun BAO Chong-yan DENG Guo-bin |
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| Abstract: | Steam distillation and extraction equipment(SDE) and GC/MS were used to analyze and determine the volatile materials from the bark of Pinus yunnanensis Franch.76 materials were identified,amounting to 74.00% of the total peak area.The principal constituents in the volatile were(+)α-terpineol(15.23%),α-pinene(12.02%),3-carene(9.33%),(-)-4-terpineol(3.62%),1-isopropyl-4-methylbenzene(2.94%),camphor(2.30%),borneol(2.06%),4-tert-butylphenol(1.82%),camphene(1.68%),1-methyl-3-(1-methylethenyl)-benzene(1.58%) and methyl dehydroabietate(1.50%). |
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| Keywords: | the bark of Pinus yunnanensis Franch volatile component SDE GC/MS modernization technology of Chinese medicines |
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