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Slepian simulation of distributions of plastic displacements of earthquake excited shear frames with a large number of stories
Authors:Boyan Lazarov  Ove Ditlevsen  
Affiliation:Department of Mechanical Engineering, Section of Coastal, Maritime and Structural Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 403, DK 2800 Lyngby, Denmark
Abstract:The object of this study is a stationary Gaussian white noise excited plane multistory shear frame with a large number of rigid traverses. All the traverse-connecting columns have finite symmetrical yield limits except the columns in one or more of the bottom floors. The columns behave linearly elastic within the yield limits and ideally plastic outside these without accumulating eigenstresses. Within the elastic domain, the frame is modeled as a linearly damped oscillator. The white noise excitation acts on the mass of the first floor making the movement of the elastic bottom floors simulate a ground motion that interacts with the structure above the bottom floors. As in a recent work by the authors, the paper is about application of the so-called Slepian model simulation, but in this paper supplemented by a simplification principle that allows a manageable calculation for the considered type of elasto-plastic oscillator also when it has a large number of elasto-plastic columns.
Keywords:Earth quake excitation   Elasto-plastic shear frame   MDOF elasto-plastic oscillator   Localization modeling   Plastic displacements   Random vibration   Slepian simulation
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